Dispatch from Iraq: The tip of the spear

Courtesy of Sgt. Gary UnderhillThe MRAP ... Best place to be in a convoy.

Courtesy of Sgt. Gary UnderhillThe MRAP ... Best place to be in a convoy.

  • Discuss Comment, Blog about
  • Print Friendly and PDF

JULY 19, 5:15 P.M. IRAQ

Running convoys in Iraq is dangerous business. Our job is made even more dangerous by long hours of tedious driving through featureless desert, a political climate and policy that has shifted from combat operations to winning hearts and minds, and a growing insurgency that is slowly gaining momentum again in Iraq. Recent restrictions placed on U.S. forces by a fledgling Iraqi military that is all too eager to flex its new muscle prohibits any daytime convoy operations at all.

That's all well and good, unless you're smack dab in the middle of a four mile, sometimes 50-truck-long, lumbering steel column with a top speed of only 40 mph, that's lit up like Times Square on New Year's Eve.

None of this, though equals the danger and loneliness of being on point, over 300 meters in front of the rest of the column, waiting to hit an improvised explosive device or trigger an ambush.

That's the sole job and responsibility of the MRAP and her three-man crew. The MRAP: Mine Resistant Ambush Protected vehicle.

A monstrous, 35,000-pound up-armored fighting vehicle specifically designed to survive IED attacks and ambushes. Its V-shaped hull deflects the blast energy of an explosion out and away from the crew compartment, significantly increasing crew survivability in the event that they are hit by an IED.

MRAP crews have taken hits from IEDs in both Iraq and Afghanistan that would have killed most any HUMVEE crew.

Still, theirs is not an enviable job. Our MRAP, Wolfpack 1, is crewed by Sgt. John Baum (truck commander), Spc. Tyler Miller-Cobb (driver), and Spc. Jamaal Uzziel (.50 gunner), all from Las Vegas.

Sgt. John Baum

This is Baum's second tour after having served in Balad, Iraq, in 2003. Baum, 27, is a former semipro football player for the Darmstadt Diamonds in Germany. He is now a customer service rep for Bank of America. He said he volunteered for the MRAP assignment.

"I wanted to be on point and lead the convoy. It's the most challenging job out there," said Baum. "The downside of the MRAP is that we're the first ones to get hit in an ambush. The up-side is that I have confidence in my crew and the ability of my vehicle to take a hit."

That confidence is not ill-placed. In June 2008, it was reported in USA Today that IED attacks and fatalities were down nearly 99 percent, due in part to the use of MRAPs on convoys and combat patrols.

Comforting - unless you happen to fall into that remaining 1 percent.

Not all dangers facing the MRAP come from IEDs and RPGs, however. The MRAP is incredibly top heavy. This makes vehicle rollovers a very real possibility. Additionally, 72 percent of the world's bridges - that's right, 72 percent of the WORLD's bridges - cannot support the MRAP's tremendous bulk and weight!

Iraq is not known for its superior bridge design. I've seen bridges in Iraq that I wouldn't ride a bicycle across.

Likewise, Iraq's roadways are nothing to brag about. The soft shoulders of Iraqi roads will literally suck your vehicle into a rollover if you're unlucky enough to veer into it in a panic maneuver. Having been through the MRAP rollover simulator in Kuwait, I can attest that I would not want to experience the real helplessness and horror of being strapped inside a 35,000-pound rock tumbler as it careened down a hill and into a river.

My experience in the simulator resulted in getting caught in my harness, upside down and totally disoriented. Pinned against the roof under the weight of my body armor, I couldn't find the harness quick release. As all of my blood began to pool somewhere behind my eyeballs. I fumbled clumsily to find the quick release and almost passed out because I couldn't breathe. And that was just at half speed!

It was an eye-opening experience to see how quickly and easily it is to drown if your vehicle rolls over into a river, as has happened to too many soldiers in Iraq and Afghanistan.

Spc. Tyler Miller-Cobb

Miller-Cobb, 25, a full-time admin tech with the Nevada Army Guard's 1864th Trans-

portation Company in Las Vegas, is Wolfpack 1's driver.

Miller-Cobb and Baum have been friends together in the Army National Guard for two years. They met after they were both ordered to sweep rocks from a half-mile-long dirt track that was to be used in a Soldier of the Year competition.

Once selected for the gun truck mission before deploying overseas, Miller-Cobb naturally followed his friend and mentor and agreed to be Baum's driver.

He said his biggest fear is the EFP (Explosively Formed Projectile), a sophisticated type of IED that so far has defeated nearly all of our armor.

"It's nerve-wracking when you're driving down the road," Miller-Cobb told me. "Everything looks like an IED to me. The worst part is not knowing which is just a pile of rocks or trash or which is an IED or maybe an EFP."

If he is ever nervous or hesitant on a mission, he has yet to show it.

Miller-Cobb has an ever-present grin that makes you wonder what it is that he's so happy about all the time. Driving MRAPs on Iraqi roadways is a far cry from his previous jobs as a Vegas casino dealer or stock-broker. This is his first tour overseas.

"I wanted to earn the respect that wearing the uniform commands," he said. "I didn't want to go my whole career like some other soldiers and not serve in a war zone, but get the credit anyway that was earned by those who did.

"When people shake my hand at the airport and thank me for my service, I want to know that I've earned it."

Spc. Jamaal Uzziel

The best view, and probably the most dangerous job in the convoy, is the MRAP .50 gunner. Wolfpack 1's gunner, Uzziel, 27, sits nearly two stories high in an armored, electronically controlled turret. Uzziel, an amateur songwriter and actor, hopes one day to be a successful music producer. He has been in the Nevada Army National Guard for three years.

"It was never my intent to go overseas when I joined the Guard," he told me.

Uzziel said that as soon as he was called up to deploy, he didn't hesitate to heed the call to serve.

"I made a commitment and I stuck with it. Soldiers never want to go to war, but it's like a marriage. If you commit, you need to follow through," he said.

Towering above the rest of the convoy, Uzziel's biggest fear is "failing my team."

"Being the gunner," he said, "is like being the angel that flies watch over the rest of the convoy."

It is no small responsibility.

Uzziel will be the first to draw fire and the first to have to identify an enemy hidden in darkness and return fire. When not continuously scanning in all directions for tell-tale signs of hidden IED's, Uzziel has to be especially conscious of the dangers of sitting two stories high in a vehicle that just begs to roll over on the slightest slope.

Even with his gunner's restraint harness securely fastened, Uzziel must be ready to pull himself inside the vehicle or suffer being crushed in his turret, despite every instinct that screams to hang on as the MRAP begins to roll.

"As an MRAP gunner, I have the lowest survivability percentage in the whole convoy. I have to remain diligent and aware of the situation at all times. I'm the first guy to get shot at in an ambush," he said. "But with time and experience, we learn to accept all that and become more confident."

A bank customer service representative, an admin tech, and an amateur songwriter - these are just three of the thousands of Nevada citizen soldiers who volunteered to put their lives on hold and answer their country's call to service.

Three young men who volunteered to be the tip of the spear and place themselves in the line of fire so that we all can come home in one piece.

Comments

Use the comment form below to begin a discussion about this content.

Sign in to comment